.png)
A blockchain Layer 2 (L2) solution is a secondary framework or protocol that is built on top of an existing blockchain system (the Layer 1). The primary aim of Layer 2 solutions is to solve the major challenges faced by the base layer (Layer 1), primarily scalability, speed, and transaction costs, without compromising on security.
Arbitrum aims to enhance the Ethereum experience for developers and users alike by offering a more scalable and cost-effective platform for decentralized applications (dApps) and smart contracts, without sacrificing security or decentralization.
ARB refers to the native token of the Arbitrum network, which is a Layer 2 scaling solution for Ethereum. It handles transactions off the main Ethereum chain (Layer 1), processing them on its own network (Layer 2), and then periodically submitting transaction data back to the Ethereum mainnet.
Arbitrum is a Layer 2 (L2) scaling solution for Ethereum.
Arbitrum itself, as a Layer 2 scaling solution for Ethereum, does not directly operate on a Proof of Work (PoW) or Proof of Stake (PoS) consensus mechanism.
Instead, Arbitrum uses Optimistic Rollup technology to process transactions off the main Ethereum chain. With Optimistic Rollups, all transactions are assumed valid by default. Computations to verify transactions are only performed if a dispute arises. This significantly reduces the computational burden on the network, leading to faster and cheaper transactions.
In essence, while Arbitrum optimizes transaction processing through its rollup technology to achieve scalability and efficiency, it relies on the Ethereum blockchain for its foundational security and consensus, which is PoS post-Ethereum 2.0 upgrade.
The ARB token plays a central role in the Arbitrum ecosystem. It is used for various purposes, including paying transaction fees, participating in the governance of the network, and securing the system through staking. Holders of ARB tokens can vote on key decisions affecting the network, such as upgrades and parameter adjustments, making ARB an important component for the decentralized governance of Arbitrum.
Ed Felten, Steven Goldfeder, and Harry Kalodner developed Arbitrum through Offchain Labs, which is the company behind the project.
These founders have backgrounds in computer science and cryptography. Ed Felten is a professor of computer science at Princeton University and has served as the Deputy U.S. Chief Technology Officer. Steven Goldfeder is also affiliated with Princeton as a computer science researcher, and Harry Kalodner is known for his work in privacy-enhancing technologies.
Arbitrum seeks to address the limitations of the Ethereum network regarding scalability and cost, making it more accessible and practical for a wide range of applications without sacrificing the decentralization or security aspects that are core to Ethereum's value proposition.
The Arbitrum (ARB) roadmap is ambitious, and it reflects Arbitrum's commitment to innovation and growth, aiming to solidify its position as a leading layer-two scaling solution for Ethereum.
Key highlights from the Arbitrum (ARB) roadmap include:
Launching Orbit: Arbitrum plans to introduce its own layer-three solution, named Orbit. This development is aimed at further enhancing the scalability solutions that Arbitrum provides for the Ethereum network, potentially reducing costs and increasing transaction speeds even more.
Enhanced Developer Support: Arbitrum indicates a focus on enabling developers to deploy programs written in various programming languages more seamlessly. This move is designed to attract a wider developer audience and foster a more diverse ecosystem of dApps on Arbitrum.
Community Trading Competitions: Arbitrum has launched community trading competitions, such as for the ETH/USDC pair. These initiatives aim to increase engagement and liquidity within the Arbitrum ecosystem, providing participants with opportunities to win rewards and gain deeper involvement with the platform.
ARB Prediction on Arbitrum Nova: A new feature, ARB Prediction, has been introduced on Arbitrum Nova, offering users a way to engage with prediction markets on the platform. This adds an additional utility and interactive dimension to the Arbitrum ecosystem.
Airdrop Plans for the Community: Arbitrum has announced plans for airdrops to the community, which is a common strategy for rewarding early adopters and increasing token distribution among a broader user base.
Token Unlocks: In March 2024, Arbitrum unlocked a significant amount of ARB tokens, totaling $1.2 billion. This unlock event was a notable landmark in Arbitrum's planned tokenomics and could have implications for the token's supply and market dynamics.
Interoperability Developments: Arbitrum’s roadmap also includes interoperability development features that will enhance asset movements between different blockchains, such as Ethereum and Bitcoin, using Arbitrum. This underscores a strategic focus on interoperability, aiming to make Arbitrum a more versatile and accessible layer for cross-chain transactions.
Exchange Listings: There's a strategic push for increasing ARB's accessibility to a broader audience, as evidenced by listings on major Canadian exchanges such as Bitbuy and Coinsquare. This not only enhances liquidity but also raises the profile of Arbitrum within the crypto market.
Like other crypto assets, there are some general risks associated with investing in ARB.
We describe many of these general risks in Arbitrum’s Crypto Asset Statement, including risks relating to: volatility; access, loss or theft; control of processing power; settlement of transactions on crypto asset networks; momentum pricing; private keys; internet disruptions; faulty code; network development and support; regulatory risk; network forks; air drops; voting rights; cybersecurity incidents and other systems and technology problems; unforeseeable risks.
While we tried to describe the key risks associated with ARB here and in our risk statement, these aren’t all the risks associated with trading in ARB. You should also always do your own research on ARB to make sure you are comfortable investing in it.
Get live price data and learn how to buy ARB in Canada through Coinsquare's Comprehensive Guide.
